Fitness for health

Components of fitness for health

Strength Health
Flexibility
Endurance
+muscle
++aerobic (> 2 min)
++anaerobic (< 2 min)
++cardiovascular
Body composition (passive)
Agility Skill
Reaction time
Speed
Power (strength + speed)
Balance
+moving (dynamic)
+stationary (static)
Accuracy

Notes

  1. Power is strength+speed
  2. Coordination is all together.

"But is excelling in all five really possible? Actually, it's not. What trainers and coaches have discovered through years of trial and error in training athletes is that the body gets good at the things it does the most and it tends to do the most of the things it is good at. This may seem like circular logic-but try looking at it in a different way.

Suppose you are in college and are striving to become the most knowledgeable person you can be, so you take classes in a wide variety of disciplines. You enjoy learning a little about ancient history, composition, philosophy, and economics. Soon it becomes apparent that you have a certain aptitude for remembering dates and places, and you receive A's on all of your ancient history tests. You are not doing poorly in your other classes, since you are an extremely smart woman and are maintaining B's. However, the A's are encouraging and you find history fascinating, so you decide to take another history class the next semester. Before you know it, you are majoring in history and the economics classes are a thing of the past. This example is similar to what happens to the body when you present it with training for the five components of fitness. You can likely succeed in all five components, but more often than not, one or two of the components suffer (relatively) for the gains made in others. Usually you concentrate on the component that you are the most successful at, which is probably something that fits your body type. That is why at the elite level it is as rare to see a short, stocky, muscular marathon runner as it is to see a tall, thin powerlifter. Your body gravitates to what it is good at-what it is built to do. Let's look at the components of fitness to gain a better understanding of what being in good shape means to you."

Fatigue

Fatigue is a complex issue with both mental and physical aspects. You can become mentally fatigued from boredom, from having an intense emotional experience, or from having a low pain tolerance or motivation for a particular activity. Physically, your body can become fatigued from weak muscles, low muscular energy stores, and low muscular oxygen capacity.

 

Principles of exercise

  1. Regularity
  2. Progression
  3. Balance
  4. Variety
  5. Specificity (does not apply to fitness for health)
  6. Recovery
  7. Overload

References & bibliography

http://blog.benwarren.com.au/2008/12/10-components-of-fitness/

http://www.brianmac.co.uk/conditon.htm

 http://www.healthline.com/hlbook/strt-components-of-fitness

Comments

Post new comment

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <p> <span> <div> <h1> <h2> <h3> <h4> <h5> <h6> <img> <hr> <br> <br /> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <table> <tr> <td> <em> <u> <strong> <del> <ins> <sub> <sup> <quote> <blockquote> <pre> <address> <code> <cite> <strike> <caption>
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • E-Mail addresses are hidden with reCAPTCHA Mailhide.

More information about formatting options

CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.